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NAME
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tr – translate characters
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SYNOPSIS
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tr [ −cds ] [ string1 [ string2 ] ]
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DESCRIPTION
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Tr copies the standard input to the standard output with substitution
or deletion of selected characters (runes). Input characters found
in string1 are mapped into the corresponding characters of string2.
When string2 is short it is padded to the length of string1 by
duplicating its last character. Any combination of the options
−cds may be used:
−c Complement string1: replace it with a lexicographically ordered
list of all other characters.
−d Delete from input all characters in string1.
−s Squeeze repeated output characters that occur in string2 to
single characters.
In either string a noninitial sequence −x, where x is any character
(possibly quoted), stands for a range of characters: a possibly
empty sequence of codes running from the successor of the previous
code up through the code for x. The character \ followed by 1,
2 or 3 octal digits stands for the character whose 16-bit value
is given by those digits. The
character sequence \x followed by 1, 2, 3, or 4 hexadecimal digits
stands for the character whose 16-bit value is given by those
digits. A \ followed by any other character stands for that character.
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EXAMPLES
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Replace all upper-case ASCII letters by lower-case.
Create a list of all the words in file1 one per line in file2,
where a word is taken to be a maximal string of alphabetics. String2
is given as a quoted newline.
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tr −cs A−Za−z '
' <file1 >file2
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SOURCE
SEE ALSO
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